Defects related activities mainly includes: select defect tracking tool, log defects, track and close defects, retrospect defect report…
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to select defect tracking tool
To find a appropriate defect tracking tool would be the first important thing before tester log defects. There are there kinds of defects tracking tools can choose.
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to log defects
To log defects, must has some necessary attributes included in them. Such as defect id, defect summary, defect description(includes test data), priority, severity, assignee, status, expected solving date, etc.
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to track and close defects
The process of track and close defects is the best way to know your product from frequent discussion among related co-workers.
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to retrospect defect report
This phase is often underestimated by the company, but it truly helps different IT roles improve themselves for the next iteration.